Integrated framework of rural landscape research: based on the global perspective

In recent years, rural landscapes have played an increasingly important role in the fields of tourism, cultural heritage and ecology. Rural landscape research (RLR), which is characterized by diversity complexity, has attracted more attention from researchers. This study integrated main contents RLR past 30 years arranging relevant results analyzing progress order to understand development trend RLR, distribution power, hotspots frontal research. 3740 literatures 1931 2020 were filtrated WoS Core Collection Database. Those papers quantitatively data mined qualitatively summarized using Bibliometrics software for mapping analysis. (1) The number articles related increased exponentially over time. average citations per paper fastest 2002 2005. According characteristics paper, can be divided into three stages 1990 2020: first stage 1999; second 2000 2008; third 2009 2020. most international among stages. (2) strength analysis, Europe a great influence RLR. Common Agricultural Policy European Landscape Convention are driving forces change Europe. (3) At present, five planning management, ecosystem services, urban-rural conflict, sustainable impact structure on habitat. was originally developed based geography ecology but now comprehensive direction multidisciplinary multi-methods with social, economic, culture other elements. object covers ecological landscape, production system; content shifted static pattern dynamic evolution process, service multifunctional trade-off; paradigm changed single dimension multi-dimensional, combined “3S” technology various model software. correlation mechanism should studied between multifunctionality perspective system future, carry out monitoring simulation, so as clarify thinking paths multi-functional trade-off guide areas.